Different Types of Farm Gates

6 Common Property Gates for Farmers & Ranchers  

Farm gates play a crucial role in daily agricultural operations, helping to keep livestock secure while keeping unwanted animals and predators out. Without proper gating, farmers risk losing valuable livestock or facing disruptions from roaming pests looking for food.  

In this guide, we'll explore six of the most common types of farm gates, their functionality, and how they differ, helping you choose the right option for your property.

Property Gates for Containment & Controlled Access  

1) Metal Gates  

Metal farm gates come in various designs and sizes, but all share the durability and strength of metal construction.  

- Aluminum gates are a popular choice due to their lightweight nature, resistance to rust, and cost-effectiveness. They also offer a sleek, modern appearance.  

- Steel gates, on the other hand, are preferred for their superior strength and resilience. They are ideal for farms that require heavy-duty security and can withstand harsh weather conditions. While aluminum excels in aesthetics, steel is often the go-to option for long-term durability and functionality.  

2) Sliding Gates  

Sliding gates are a practical alternative to swing gates, especially in areas where space is limited or where terrain conditions make swinging gates impractical.  

- Track Sliding Gates operate on a metal rail embedded in the ground, similar to train tracks. They provide smooth operation but require regular maintenance to keep the track clear of debris.  

- Cantilever Sliding Gates function without touching the ground. Instead, they glide through a post-mounted system, making them ideal for locations prone to flooding or heavy snow, as they won't jam due to debris or uneven terrain.  

3) Stock Gates

Stock gates confine and control livestock movement.

The most common stock gate is called the stanchion gate design which is used to set up a feeding line. This is accomplished by means of providing a head slot for each animal. The gate may be of a heavy duty build depending on the requirements and temperament of cattle.

For large, aggressive cattle, a sturdy and reinforced gate is essential to withstand their strength and prevent breakouts. However, for smaller, more docile animals like goats, a lightweight gate is sufficient for containment, control, and feeding, as they require less restraint.

4) Tubular Gates  

Tubular farm gates are constructed using metal tubing arranged in various designs, including coiled or asymmetrical patterns. These gates often feature a hollow metallic overhead frame for added stability.  

The most common material used for tubular gates is galvanized steel with a zinc coating, which enhances durability and weather resistance. While sections may require occasional replacement, regular maintenance ensures the gate remains functional for years, making it a cost-effective long-term investment. Unless damaged by extreme weather or vandalism, a well-maintained tubular gate rarely needs full replacement.  

5) Pipe Gates  

Pipe farm gates are similar to tubular gates but are constructed using thinner tubes, making them more suitable for decorative and light-duty applications. Unlike heavy-duty tubular gates, pipe gates are primarily used for boundary marking, such as outlining gardens or separating smaller livestock areas.  

To improve their strength and functionality, pipe gates are often combined with mesh netting, which helps fill gaps and prevent animals from escaping while still maintaining an open, visually appealing design.

6) Panel Gates  

Panel gates get their name from their segmented design, which is divided into multiple panels using tubing, wire mesh, or metal sheets. These gates come in three main variations, each serving different livestock management needs.  

- Corral Panel Gates – Designed with reinforced lower sections to control animal movement, corral panels prioritize safety. They are ideal for round pen training, animal handling, and walk-through access, making them a versatile choice for various farm operations.  

- Heavy-Duty Panel Gates – Built for strength, these gates are designed to withstand pressure from larger, more powerful livestock, such as mature cattle. Their durability makes them suitable for areas requiring extra security and resilience.  

- Handy Panel Gates – Lightweight and practical, handy panels are used for low-pressure confinement and are especially popular for cattle maintenance on larger properties. They offer a simple yet effective solution for managing livestock without the need for heavy-duty reinforcement.